Testing Your Perl Installation

Testing Your Perl Installation So as to test our new establishment of Perl, well need a straightforward Perl program. The principal thing most new software engineers learn is the manner by which to make the content make proper acquaintance World. Lets take a gander at a basic Perl content that does only that. #!/usr/canister/perl print Hello World. ; The primary line is there to tell the PC where the Perl mediator is found. Perl is a deciphered language, which implies that as opposed to gathering our projects, we utilize the Perl mediator to run them. This first line is typically #!/usr/canister/perl or #!/usr/neighborhood/receptacle/perl, yet relies upon how Perl was introduced on your framework. The subsequent line advises the Perl mediator to print the words Hello World. followed by a newline (a carriage return). On the off chance that our Perl establishment is working accurately, at that point when we run the program, we should see the accompanying yield: Hi World. Testing your Perl establishment is diverse relying upon the sort of framework you are utilizing, yet well investigate the two most basic circumstances: Testing Perl on Windows (ActivePerl)Testing Perl on *nix Systems The main thing youll need to do is ensure youve followed the ActivePerl Installation tutorialâ and introduced ActivePerl and the Perl Package Manager on your machine. Next, make an envelope on your C: drive to store your contents in for the instructional exercise, well call this folderâ perlscripts. Duplicate the Hello World program into C:perlscripts and ensure the filename isâ hello.pl. Getting a Windows Command Prompt Presently we have to get to a Windows order brief. Do this by tapping on the Start menu and choosing the item Run.... This will spring up the run screen that contains the Open: line. From here, just typeâ cmdâ into the Open: field and press the Enter key. This will open (one more) window which is our Windows order brief. You should see something like this: Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600] (C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp. C:Documents and SettingsperlguideDesktop We have to change to the catalog (compact disc) that contains our Perl contents by composing in the accompanying order: compact disc c:perlscripts That should cause our brief to mirror the adjustment in the way like so: C:perlscripts Presently that were in a similar catalog as the content, we can run it basically by composing its name at the order brief: hello.pl On the off chance that Perl is introduced and running accurately, it should yield the expression Hello World., and afterward return you to the Windows order brief. A substitute strategy for testing your Perl establishment is by running the translator itself with theâ -vâ flag: perl - v In the event that the Perl translator is working accurately, this should yield a considerable amount of data, including the current rendition of Perl you are running. Testing Your Installation In the event that you are utilizing a school or work Unix/Linux server, odds are Perl is as of now introduced and running if all else fails, simply ask your framework executive or specialized staff. There are a couple of ways we can test our establishment, above all, you should finish two fundamental steps.​ To begin with, you should duplicate your Hello World program to your home index. This is typically cultivated by means of FTP. When your content has been duplicated to your server, you should get to aâ shell promptâ on the machine, typically by means of SSH. At the point when you have arrived at the order brief, you can change into yourâ homeâ directory by composing the accompanying order: disc ~ Once there, testing your Perl establishment is fundamentally the same as testing on a windows framework with one additional progression. All together toâ executeâ the program, you should initially tell the working framework that the document is OK to execute. This is finished by setting the authorizations on the content with the goal that anybody can execute it. You can do this by utilizing theâ chmodâ command: chmod 755 hello.pl Once youve set the consents, you would then be able to execute the content by just composing its name. hello.pl On the off chance that that doesnt work, you probably won't have your home index in your present way. For whatever length of time that you are in a similar registry as the content, you can advise the working framework to run the program (in the current catalog) like so: ./hello.pl In the event that Perl is introduced and running effectively, it should yield the expression Hello World., and afterward return you to the Windows order brief. A substitute strategy for testing your Perl establishment is by running the translator itself with theâ -vâ flag: perl - v On the off chance that the Perl translator is working accurately, this should yield a considerable amount of data, including the current rendition of Perl you are running.

Magic Johnson essays

Enchantment Johnson articles Enchantment Johnson was conceived in Lansing on August 14, 1959. He is one of 10 kids. His dads name is Earvin, Sr. His moms name is Christine. His family accepts emphatically on religion and instruction before sports. Hes by all account not the only one however who is a competitor in his family. His younger sibling went to the University of South Carolina on a b-ball grant. Her moniker was The Sweet E. He went to Everett High School in Lansing Michigan and held a 3.5 evaluation point normal. A sportswriter named Fred Stabley secured games for The Lansing State Journal. He saw Earvin play against another school Holt High School. He imagined that enchantment was mind boggling in the manner that he played so he gave him the epithet Magic. In 1977, he drove Everett High to win the Michigan state ball title. In 1978, as a rookie at Michigan State University, he drove his group to a 25 and 5 record. In 1979, he drove Michigan State to win the national titles and was named its most important player. He chooses to turn genius and he is drafted number one in the draft by the Los Angeles Lakers. In 1982, he is named the MVP of the title arrangement. In 1984, He was given the Pivotal Player: Award of all-around greatness. 5. Sum up quickly three episodes that you would include if you somehow happened to make a film out of this book. A. I imagine that everything that I just referenced in the last inquiry would be incredible to place in a film about Earvin Magic Johnson. 6. Has this book had any impact on your perspective, your perspective, or your own aspirations? A. Truly I would need to state that this book has affected my perspective and desire. I have consistently relaxed and believed that on the off chance that I didnt co mplete what I expected to, that I would consistently have time the following day to complete it. This has instructed me that achievement doesnt come that way, and on the off chance that I need to be fruitful, at that point I... <!

Process of Floor Maintenance Essay -- Process Essays

Prelude Floor support is an imperative movement in any structure which has tile flooring, regardless of whether it be an emergency clinic, college or place of business. Floors can either mirror a positive or negative picture of an organization, contingent upon how they show up. This paper examines the best possible methodology for the three principle steps in floor upkeep: stripping the floor, applying the completion and keeping up the completion. Everybody that is related with the field of janitorial supplies and support ought to have at any rate a general comprehension of the right methods in floor care. Instances of such individuals would incorporate janitorial laborers, bosses, and providers. The more educated everyone associated with the procedure is, the more productive it becomes. Subsequently, time and cash will be spared. ii Presentation Initial introductions may assume a job in whether an organization gets an administration agreement or wins an offer. For an individual, it might decide whether he/she gets a raise, advancement or even a subsequent date! There is no uncertainty that establishing a decent first connection is significant. Subsequently, for an organization, emergency clinic or college, the manner in which its floors look is exceptionally significant. Floor support might be thought of as sinkhole of cash to a few, however to other people, it is an interest later on for the association. An excellent plant or working with brilliant gleaming floors can be a commercial mirroring that organization's pride and promise to greatness. A structure that has dull grimy floors may mirror an absence of tender loving care or that the organization is below average. THis paper will examine the three primary strides in the floor support process: stripping the floor, applying ... ...increasingly uniform all through. The fluid is emulsified with the goal that the various parts don't separate. plasticizer: a processing plant finish on new tile that must be expelled all together for the floor finish to follow. sealer: an undercoating that is applied before waxing to fill in the tile's pores so the completion doesn't douse into the tile. stripping: the clench hand process in floor support. This is the procedure by which all the completion is expelled from the tile utilizing a stripping arrangement, mop and additionally floor machine. 12 WORKS CITED Dixon, M. February 1988. Strong floor care: Presenting a great picture. Upkeep Supplies. 36-40, 58, 62. R******, Edward, janitorial sales rep for a long time. Individual meeting. Methods of Floor Maintenance. 1988. Baltimore: Grow Professional Products.

Alice in the Wonder Island - 2012 Words

Morpheus walks towards his seat and observes an uncomfortable Neo, sitting on the edge of his chair with his arms and hands tense. He says to Neo, â€Å"I imagine that right now youre feeling a bit like Alice, tumbling down the rabbit hole, huh? This reference to Alice in Wonderland enables viewers to understand that Neo is in a position in which anything is possible within the Matrix. Neo replies, â€Å"you could say that.† â€Å"I can see it in your eyes,† Morpheus quickly responds. Morpheus continues talking with Neo as he stands, which reiterates Morpheus’s position as a leader. Morpheus speaks at a confident and fast pace, which involves a large range of vocabulary and sophisticated content. This shows that he is highly intellectual, as well. Morpheus tells Neo â€Å"He has the look of man who accepts what he sees because he expects to wake up. Ironically this is not far from the truth. Do you believe in fate, Neo?† Neo replies, as he twitches his nervous fingers in a medium shot of his anxious and nervous body on the chair, â€Å"No. Because I don’t like the idea that I’m not in control of my life.† Happy with his answer, which is identified by his facial expressions, Morpheus replies â€Å"I know exactly what you mean† and consequently leans to Neo’s level flashing a shiny box and sits to the red chair. By simultaneously saying â€Å"I know exactly what you mean† and showcasing a mysterious small box, the audience and Neo can likely assess that what Morpheus has kept inside the box can allow NeoShow MoreRelatedPhilosophers of the Victorian Era1726 Words   |  7 Pages I will examine Wells â€Å"The Island of Doctor Moreau† and Lewis Carrolls â€Å"Alice in Wond erland,† and look at how the human form is a parallel of the society it inhabits. To attain a deeper analysis, I will focus on how the external acts as a catalyst for the internal for both protagonists in their respective novels. The order of Victorian society is almost immediately dismantled, in both novels, and reassembled with the order of chaos. In fact, both Pendrick and Alice leave civilized society on theRead MoreAlice s Wonderland And Through The Looking Glass By Lewis Carroll2339 Words   |  10 Pagesthey have never seen before. In Alice s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll, Alice enters a nonsensical world where both the location and the rules of the world itself are foreign. The characters Alice meets do not follow the rules of the real world, so she must navigate both the terrain and the logic of Wonderland to return home. Robert Louis Stevenson s Treasure Island follows a similar pattern, where Jim travels to a faraway island which he only knows as a mapRead MoreTrent s Fourth Day At The Resort1568 Words   |  7 PagesEric’s idea, and he’s nowhere in sight. Craig is still in bed, of course. Alice and Claire are on their way, but there’ s no sign of Mazie or Harry. And everyone says they haven’t been able to track Harold down for a couple of days now,† Michael explained. â€Å"Weird. Maybe he got bored and went home?† Trent said, thinking that it was improbable. â€Å"There’s Alice and Claire,† he said, spotting the girls coming their way. â€Å"Hi guys,† Alice said. â€Å"Have you heard from Mazie and Harry? I’ve been buzzing theirRead More Censorship in Public Schools Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesBoard of Education, Island Trees Union Free School District No. 26, which was the first school library censorship case to reach the Supreme Court (Jones 35). In March 1976, the Island Trees School Board in New York removed eleven books that they deemed quot;anti-American, anti-Christian, anti-Semitic, and just plain filthyquot; (Berger 59) from the high school library shelves. Among these books were Slaughterhouse Five by Kurt Vonnegut, A Hero Aint Nothing but a Sandwich by Alice Childress, and SoulRead MoreThe Importance Of Literature1964 Words   |  8 Pagesit is questionable whether literature is truly one of the beneficial aspects of the human race. Certainly, the benefits of literature and the knowledge acquired from it have been acknowledged by a vast majority of individuals. Nonetheless, one must wonder, does literature hurt humans? Does it only do good? Is it good for nothing? Through careful analysis of certain pieces of literature, the ways in which literature can act as a poison to the human race becomes evident by the consequences coming fromRead MoreMarketing Brandin Paper : Disney Company1483 Words   |  6 PagesWalt Disney company has a unique and very interesting history in the entertainment field. The history of Walt Disney Co begins 16 of October, when the brothers Walt and Roy signed a contract with M. J. Winkler to create the a cartoon series about Alice. In 1929 Walt Disney st arts to work on â€Å"Silly Symphonies† cartoon series. Animated images of Walt Disney commercialized not only on the screen. The company won their first award in 1932 - Academy Award for Best Cartoon. Later, in 1934, the companyRead More A Psychoanalytic Reading of Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1582 Words   |  7 Pagesrelatively, the ducal Bridgewaters, and the regal Louis XVI. And of course, Huck himself, firstly escapes from an imprisonment-family in which his savage father mistreats him, then flight from an over-sivilized adoption (Solomon 440). Yet one might wonder why Huck*s journey unconsciously focuses on family ties. According to Lacan, all subjectivity is based on loss, absence and failure (Green 163). And to Huck, it is the lack of a family, the failure of family that construct his subjectivity. SinceRead MoreAnalysis Of Walt Disney s The Great Gatsby 1660 Words   |  7 Pageseducation in animation. Walt made an animation office in his backyard shed where he made cartoons such as â€Å"Laugh O Grams.† He started making money by selling the animations to the Kansas theater. Walt also started some more animations including â€Å"Alice in Wonderland,†which he took to Hollywood in hopes of success. Margaret Winkler, a film producer, bought the cartoons and started its production. 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You start to wonder where did your favorite Disney movies come from and how were they created? What was Walt Disney’s childhood like when he was younger that made him want to animate and put together cartoons and movies? Where did his career start off from and how did he get to such a place? But the important question, who took over after Walt Disney passed? These

Chevron Energy Corporation

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1912 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? Chevron Corporation: An Overview 1. Introduction: Chevron is an energy company involved in chemicals operations, petroleum operations, power generation, mining operations of coal and other minerals, and energy services. Chevron Corporation is having its head quarters at 6001, Bollinger Canyon Road, San Ramon, CA 94583, U.S.A. Chevron Corporation latest fiscal year ended on 31st December, 2007. Mr. David J. OReilly is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the company. There are 14 directors in the Board of Chevron Corporation and the details of the board of directors are detailed below; Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Chevron Energy Corporation | Business Dissertations" essay for you Create order 2. Composition of Board of Directors of Chevron Corporation S.No Name of the Director Designation 1 Mr. David J. O.Reilly Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2 Mr. Peter J.Robertson Vice-Chairman 3 Samuel H. Armacost Director 4 Linnet F.Deily Director 5 Robert E.Denham Director 6 Robert J.Eaton Director 7 Sam Ginn Director 8 Franklyn G.Jenifer Director 9 Sam Nunn Director 10 Donald B.Rice Director 11 Kevin W.Sharer Director 12 Charles R.Shoemate Director 13 Ronald D. Sugar Director 14 Carl Ware Director 3. Principal Products or Services of the Chevron Corporation Chevron is an energy company involved in chemicals operations, petroleum operations, power generation, mining operations of coal and other minerals, and energy services. Chevrons activities includes development ,exploration and production of natural gas and crude oil ; engaged in refining activities; dealing and marketing natural gas ,crude oil and the other by-products resulting from transportation of crude oil, natural gas; and petroleum products. Further, Chevron is involved in the manufacture and sale of industrial plastics, petrochemicals commodity, and lubricant oil, fuel and additives through its chemical operations. Chevron is one of the globes largest integrated energy companies. Chevron Corporation operates in the United States and in more than 180 other countries. Chevron markets its petroleum products almost in all parts of the world. The principal brands of Chevron are Chevron, Texaco and Caltex. 4. Chevrons Independant Auditor Chevrons independent auditor is PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Pricewaterhousecoopers have stated in their report dated 28th February ,2008 that Chevrons accounting policy is in consistency with GAAP of U.S.A.[ Generally acceptable accounting principles]. Pricewatercoopers also report that Chevrons internal control over financial reporting is a procedure deliberated to offer reasonable guarantee regarding the dependability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for outsiders purposes in harmony with generally accepted accounting principles of U.S.A. However, the external auditor has made a qualified remark that Chevrons inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not detect or prevent misstatements. Further, independent auditor report that projections of any assessment of efficacy to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become insufficient because of transformation in conditions, or that the extent of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 5. Share Price Information of Chevron Corporation 5.1 Closing Price of Shares as of 3/27/2008 $ 84.40 Details Week ending 03/20/2008 Open Price 84.19 High Price 86.12 Low Price 81.89 Last Price 83.21 Total Volume 62,526,879 30 day volume average 13,133,230.00 52-Week Range73.96- 94.86 5.2 Chevron Corporation 10 year stock price Date 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 29th March 41.50 44.81 44.25 43.21 45.14 32.63 42.67 57.89 58.63 84.50 5.3 Latest Dividend details: Details Year 2007 Year 2006 Cash Dividend per Share $2.26 $2.01 5.4 Common Stock Price Range -High Amount in $ Year 2007 Year 2006 4th quarter 3rd quarter 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter 4th quarter 3rd quarter 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter 94.86 94.84 84.24 74.95 75.97 67.85 62.88 62.21 5.5 STOCK PRICE AND VALUATION (Data as of 03/27/2008) Market Cap (mil) 175,272 Shares Outstanding (000s) 2,076,680 52-Week Range 73.96 94.86 7-Day Average Closing Price 84.22 30-Day Average Closing Price 86.05 200-Day Average Closing Price 88.30 Dividend Per Share (TTM) 2.20 PE Ratio 10.24 Earnings Per Share (TTM) 8.24 Last Price 84.40 Last Day Range 84.27 86.95 6. Number of Employees Chevron had provided employment opportunities for approximately 65,000employees which include about 6,000 service station employees as of December31, 2007. Further, roughly about 31,000, or 49%, of the companys employees were given employment opportunities in U.S.A.alone. 7. Industry Situation and Company Plans Many factors influence the Petroleum industrys profitability and operations and individual petroleum companies have no control over some of these factors. Governmental policies, predominantly in the sectors of energy, taxation and the environment have a momentous effect on activities of petroleum companies. Supply and demand for petroleum commodities determine prices for crude oil and natural gas, petrochemicals and petroleum products. Nonetheless, some governments enforce price checks on refined products such as diesel fuel or gasoline. Further ,Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) are the worlds monopoly producers of crude oil, and their production quantums are a key factor in determining worldwide supply. Strong competition exists in the petroleum and petrochemical industries. Chevron competes with major global petroleum companies, as well as national and independent petroleum companies. Some of the top competitors of the Chevron Corporation are Exxon Mobil Corp, BP Plc and Royal Dutch Shell Plc. 8. Chevron Future Strategies Chevrons main aim is to build value and accomplish continued financial returns from its operations that will help it to surpass its competitors. As a fundamental for accomplishing this goal, the company has formulated the following strategies: To enhance base-business returns and selectively nurture, with a spotlight on integrated value creation. To increase profitably in prime areas, generate new legacy positions and to commercialize the Chevrons natural gas equity resource base. The company also wishes to invest in new renewable-energy technologies, with an aim of occupying profitable places in imperative renewable sources of energy. Further, Chevron also plans to invest in human resources to fulfill the companys objectives, to attain technological superiority to accomplish superior growth and performance. To concentrate on cost control, profitable growth and capital stewardship. The chemicals activities, downstream and upstream, of the Chevron and its equity affiliates are widely distributed geographically, with operations in South America, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australasia and the Middle East. Standard Oil Company (California) was formed in 1906. Later, it was incorporated in Delaware, Jan. 27, 1926. Further, Standard Oil Company name changed to ChevronTexaco Corp. on Oct. 10, 2001. Current name was espoused on May 10, 2005 9. Accounting Polices Chevrons Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in tune with generally accepted accounting principles of U.S.A. These demand the employment of assumptions and estimates that influence profits and expenses, liabilities and the assets, stated in the financial reports, plus sums shown in the foot notes thereto, including revelation and discussion of contingent liabilities. Even though the company employs its paramount opinions and estimates, real results could vary from these guesstimates as future confirming events happen. 9.1. Revenue Recognition Revenues connected with sale revenue of coal, natural gas, chemicals products, crude oil, and petroleum, and all other resources are reported when title is transpired to the customer, net of royalties, discounts, and allowances, as appropriate. Revenues from production of natural gas from properties in which Chevron has an interest with other producers are normally accounted on the fundamental of the Chevrons net working interest. 9.2 Cash While real cash flows are accounted directly, the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, related to the preceding proved oil and gas reserves, is derived in conformity with the requirements of FAS 69. Estimated future cash inflows from production are calculated by charging year-end prices for oil and gas to year-end quantities of estimated net proved reserves 9.3 Short Range Investments All short-range investments are sorted out as available for disposal and are in extremely liquid debt securities. These investments forms the part of the Chevrons cash management portfolio and have original maturity values of three months or less are stated as Cash equivalents. The remainder of the short-term investments is stated as Marketable securities and is marked-to-market, with any unearned losses or gains incorporated in Other wide-ranging income. 9.4 Inventories Crude oil, Petroleum products, and chemicals are normally reported at cost, employing a Last-In, First-Out (LIFO)method. In summative, these costs are below market. Supplies materials, and other stock-in-trades normally are reported at average cost. 9.5 Plant and Fixtures, Equipment, and Properties The thriving efforts technique is employed for natural gas and crude oil discovery and production processes. All costs for related plant and equipment, development wells, assured mineral interests in crude oil and natural gas properties, and related asset retirement obligation (ARO)assets are accounted. An exploratory well that was found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify its completion as a producing well and the company is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project. 10. Ratio Analysis Chevron Corporation Financial Year Ending as on Profitability Ratios 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Return on Equity (%) 24.24 24.86 22.5 Return on Assets (%) 12.56 12.92 11.2 Return on Investment 38.08 40.11 32.84 EBITDA of Revenue (%) 18.5 18.79 15.7 Operating Margin (%) 14.56 15.22 12.71 Pre-Tax Margin 14.56 15.22 12.71 Net Profit Margin (%) 8.46 8.16 7.11 Effective Tax Rate (%) 41.9 46.4 44.04 EPS [Diluted] 8.77 7.80 6.54 Liquidity Indicators 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Quick Ratio 0.9 1.02 1.13 Current Ratio 1.17 1.28 1.37 Working Capital/Total Assets 0.04 0.06 0.07 Debt Management 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Current Liabilities/Equity 0.44 0.41 0.4 Total Debt to Equity 0.09 0.14 0.21 Long Term Debt to Assets 0.04 0.06 0.1 Asset Management 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Revenues/Total Assets 1.48 1.58 1.58 Revenues/Working Capital 39.6 26.61 21.25 10.1 Rate of Return On Total Assets This ratio helps to find out how management of income has been able to generate from each dollars value of a companys total assets. This ratio also helps to find out how effective the management of the company is .Chevron Corporation is having around 13% for the last two years .It implies that Chevron Corporation is able to generate about 13% in revenue out of the total investment made in the assets of the company which is a fair metric. 10.2 Current Ratio An excessively high current ratio means that the company has invested too much in current assets compared to its current obligations. A company with a 2:1 or higher current ratio is generally thought to be a good credit risk in the short run. This ratio helps to find out the ability of a company to pay back its current liabilities with its current assets. This ratio assists to gauge the efficacy of a business operating cycle or its efficacy to change its products into cash. Chevron Corporations current ratio is hovering around 1.20 for the last two years which is a good metric. 10.3 Quick Ratio A quick ratio helps to gauge a companys short-term liquidity. This ratio gauges a companys efficacy to pay its short-term financial obligations. Chevron is having a positive quick ratio in the last year. However, it has a negative ratio in the year 2007. This implies that Chevrons liquidity is to be improved. 10.4 Profitablity Ratio Chevron Corporations profitability ratio is strong .Return is judged by assessing earnings relative to the level and sources of financing. Profitability is also relevant to solvency. As Chevron is having a positive profitability ratio, this reflects on management because managers are ultimately responsible for operating efficiency. 10.5 Earning Per Share [EPS] This ratio helps to know how much each share of a company has earned .This is a good indicator of the health of the company and for making investment decisions. Chevrons EPS is hovering around $ 8 which is a good metric for making investments in Chevron corporations shares. 11. Conclusion Chevron Corporation is already celebrated its century and is having a strong fundamentals. It has very good financial metrics. It has a consistent EPS and other primary ratios are very strong. The share value has grown almost more than 100% in the past ten years and has maximized shareholders wealth. I strongly recommend to buy Chevron Corporations share for long standing holding so that investors would benefit in the long run as Chevron has a lions share in the oil and gas industry all round the world.

Socrates Summary - 2196 Words

Accusations made against Socrates:†¨corrupting of youth, allowing them to question authority not respecting traditional gods introducing new gods He was ugly so people thought he was evil Socrates Life: 469BC- 399BC Born: 469 B.C. Birthplace: Athens, Greece Died: 399 B.C. (execution by poison) Best Known As: The great Greek philosopher who drank hemlock Socrates is the ancient Greek thinker who laid the early foundations for Western philosophical thought. His Socratic Method involved asking probing questions in a give-and-take which would eventually lead to the truth. Socrates was born in Athens and fought as a foot soldier in the Peloponnesian War with Sparta, but in later years became a devotee of philosophy and argument.†¦show more content†¦Corrupting the youth I believe was the charge. Socrates was put to death after Athens was released and he was ACCUSED of impiety and professing falsehood to the youth, corrupting them and making appear the worst cause as being the best. And, to speak truly, he wasn t an atheist at all, though he did not conceived the divine as they did; this, he even established it logically and prove Meletus to have falsely accused him. But, in his usual manner, he did not bother about flattering the assembly as the others did, even speaking of them as being ignorant and declaring that the right judgement should be that of sending him where they send their helpful and older men, to be certain that he can continue to reflect and help the Athenians without having also to bother about food or the like. They reacted to his speech very fiercely and violently; they condemn him to death, for the humiliation he brought them so often and the words he held and that they couldn t refute. According to Plato s Apology, Socrates life as the gadfly of Athens began when his friend Chaerephon asked the oracle at Delphi if anyone was wiser than Socrates; the Oracle responded that none was wiser. Socrates believed that what the Oracle had said was a paradox, because he believed he possessed no wisdom whatsoever. He proceeded to test the riddle by approaching men considered wise by the people ofShow MoreRelatedA Summary On Socrates s Apology1332 Words   |  6 Pagespolitical opposition, is a difficult task to take, but the elusive Socrates boldly undertook this endeavor. In Plato’s Apology, he recalls the daring defence of the principles of truth that Socrates took against all odds. Plato’s recollections, much like the trial of Socrates at the time, has sparked numerous debates amongst scholars who seek to understand the events of the trial more deeply. One such debate has centered on what Socrates meant when he said his speech was nothing more than words sp okenRead MoreSummary : Glaucon And Socrates1670 Words   |  7 PagesRoberto Serrano Dr. Richard Polt Philosophy October 13, 2014 Essay Assignment #1: Glaucon and Socrates In Republic, Glaucon proposes a thought experiment to prove that people naturally tend to be unjust. Glaucon introduces the Ring of Gyges, which serves the power of invisibility to whoever is wearing the ring; allowing them to do anything they want and they wouldn’t be held responsible for their actions they might have provoked. Glaucon argues that injustice is being preferred rather than justiceRead MoreEssay about How Greek Philosophers Affect our Learning Today1403 Words   |  6 PagesTable of Contents A. Plan of Investigation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 B. Summary of Investigation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 C. Evaluation of Sources†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 D. Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 E. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 F. Works Cited†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 A. Plan of Investigation: The topic, Greek Philosophers, could be a very broad topic to write a research paper on. However, the plan of action, which will occur to createRead MoreWhat Role Did Socrates Play in Ancient Greece?1494 Words   |  6 Pages| What Role Did Socrates Play in Ancient Greece? | Natalia Gonzalez | | Mr. Pellegrini, 2A | 3/24/2010 | [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.] | What Role Did Socrates Play in Ancient Greece? In the leading city of Athens 2,500 years ago during the Golden Age, a peculiar philosopher was born intoRead MorePlatos Apology, Summary, Main Characters750 Words   |  3 PagesSocrates - The protagonist of The Apology, as well as all of Plato s other dialogues. Socrates seems to be a very simple man, not having many material possessions and speaking in a plain, conversational manner. However, this seeming plainness is all a part of the ironic characteristic of Socrates method. Professing his own ignorance, he engages in conversation with someone claiming to be an expert, usually in ethical matters. By asking simple questions, Socrates gradually reveals that his interlocutorRead MoreEssay about Socrates736 Words   |  3 Pagesis a credo which we seemingly impose upon Socrates looking back upon his life. The philosopher Socrates is a commonly known inquisitive character, and is mainly known of because of his trial in 399 B.C.E. (2) But was Socrates really everything we know him as today? Or have the lines between the real Socrates and the Socrates of Aristophanes, Plato and Xenophon been so blurred that we do not know who the real man is. When one initially learns of Socrates through Plato one gets an upstanding view ofRead MoreApology of Socrates Summart924 Words   |  4 PagesSummary Platos The Apology is an account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial in which he is charged with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, inventing new deities, and corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates speech, however, is by no means an apology in our modern understanding of the word. The name of the dialogue derives from the Greek apologia, which translates as a defense, or a speech made in defense. Thus, in The Apology, Socrates attempts to defend himself andRead MoreThe Apology: The Understanding of the Soul in Life and Death Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagesbrief synopsis of each major theme, with an analysis and my opinion following, and ending with the question of Socrates own death. Firstly, Plato introduces the important concept that it is far worse for one to do wrong than to suffer wrongdoing. Socrates, refusing to be harmed by Meletus, believes that â€Å"it is not allowed that a good man be injured by a worse† (pg. 41). Despite Socrates impending death or banishment, he does not think that these are the worst possible situations and still goesRead MorePhilosophy Essay1433 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper, I will demonstrate how Socrates, Hume and Aristotle, three well known philosophers, would explain how I acquired this knowledge in relation to the principles of right and wrong. Socrates is the first philosopher, I will discuss. Since Socrates did not write anything down, Socrates thinking is told through his student, Plato, who wrote his teachers thoughts. Socrates is an idealist who believes that things are in Read MorePlato Is One Of The Greatest And Well Known Philosophers1388 Words   |  6 Pages Plato is one of the greatest and well known philosophers of all time. Born around 428 BC, Plato grew up in Greece learning from Socrates, another well known philosopher. Later in life, Plato taught Aristotle who was also a well known philosopher. His works of writing and thoughts about life have significantly impacted the Western culture in numerous ways. In selected readings of Plato, he seems to place importance on wisdom, and how to attain wisdom. Plato argues that in order to attain pure knowledge

The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemmingway Essay Example For Students

The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemmingway Essay The Sun Also Rises The remarkable thing about the book was its liberal use of dialogue and how Hemingway used it to carry the reader through the book. There was no plot in the book in the sense that there was no twists, intrigue, or goals for any of the characters and the dialogue was the only thing that moved the reader through the book. Hemingway used so much dialogue that it was difficult at times to follow who was saying what, but I believe this didnt matter because any of the characters, except for maybe Jake, could have been carrying on those conversations. I say anyone except Jake because he was different than all the other characters in more ways than just being the narrator. He obviously had received a wound from W.W.I that caused him to be sexually scarred and thus set him apart from anyone else. Jake seemed to be an observer who was watching the lives of his friends unfold and happen around him, but without his participation. I read that Hemingway had purposely re-written the book in first person and this was probably to spell out that Jake was an observer and was thus aware of what was written on the pages. There is a scene towards the end of the book where Jake finds all of his friends eating at a restaurant and thinks to himself that he is too far behind to catch up. Jake always seems behind, or at least only a marginal player put so in his position because of his injury. He must have had relations with Brett before the injury and was a player before it, so this leads to the assumption that Jake purposely removed himself from being a participant. As I was reading I was trying to make connections and read into the story to try and understand if there was more there than what was just on the page. It was hard, for me, to see more than just the story, but perhaps Hemingway just wanted the reader to experience other peoples lives. I say this because many of the experiences that occurred to the characters also took place in Hemingways life and maybe he just wanted to share with us what it was like.

Frost And Dickinson Essays - American Christians, Emily Dickinson

Frost And Dickinson Robert Frost and Emily Dickinson are two Modern American Poets who consistently wrote about the theme of death. While there are some comparisons between the two poets, when it comes to death as a theme, their writing styles were quite different. Robert Frost's poem, "Home Burial," and Emily Dickinson's poems, "I felt a Funeral in my Brain," and "I died for Beauty," are three poems concerning death. While the theme is constant there are differences as well as similarities between the poets and their poems. The obvious comparison between the three poems is the theme of death. Both poets, in these works and many others, display a fascination with the death of themselves as well as the death of peers, and loved ones. Both Frost and Dickinson experienced a great deal of death throughout each of their lives. Frost's greatest loss was the death of his son, which is greatly depicted in his poem "Home Burial." Dickinson suffered the loss of many friends and family. She spent a lot of her time in her room looking out upon the headstones of these people. The only strong comparison between the poets, in terms of structure and technique, is that the meaning of their poems run much deeper then the specific words on a page. Even this can come as a contrast when looking at these three poems. "Home Burial," by Frost is a fairly straightforward poem, written in dialogue, with the writer working as the narrator. The poem is about a married couple dealing with the recent death of their son, who the husband had to bury in their own backyard. It is a considerably long poem, which doesn't require one to read between the lines. Where as "I felt a Funeral in my Brain," and "I died for Beauty," by Dickinson are considerably short poems, in which she seals as much as she reveals. Emily Dickinson's poetry was not that of any traditional style. She was criticized for capitalizing words in the middle of sentences, using inexact rhymes and only giving a partial understanding. She loved to use ellipses, in order to let the reader finish a thought. Many of these were actually eliminated in many of her first publications, which were never published until after her death. In the two poems, "I felt a Funeral in my Brain," and "I died for Beauty" all of these characteristics are present, including her usual four line stanzas in the meter of traditional hymns. Written in first person, "I felt a Funeral in my Brain" is about the thought of her own funeral. Imagining what is would be like in the coffin, where only the sense of sound is present. The last word of the poem is then-?, a classic example of an ellipse, where the reader is left to finish the poem on their own. "I died for Beauty also ends with an ellipse. The poem is about two dead people, herself and another man, resting side by side, buried underground. Like "Home Burial," by Frost, this was written in dialogue with the writer as the narrator. One died for Beauty and one for truth. Although it seemed as though they died for an important cause, with time their names will be forgotten. Unlike Dickinson, Robert Frost wrote in a traditional style. "Home Burial," like many of his poems, was written in iambic pentameter, giving five beats per line. Using iambic pentameter gives the poem a monotone, rhythmic feel. Because the poem reads very rhythmically, the seriousness of the poem is exaggerated. This dramatically differs from the two poems by Dickinson. Emily Dickinson's poems, though just as serious, come across quite a bit lighter then "Home Burial." The structure of her poems gives a riddle-like effect. The difference in length between the poems changes the mood as well. In Frost's poem the thought of death is drawn out simply by the length of the poem, where as the abruptness of Dickinson's poems give a much lighter feel. Another difference between Robert Frost and Emily Dickinson's poems is the perspective taken by the poet. In "Home Burial" there is mourning over the loss of a son. The poem is about dealing with another person's death. In "I felt a Funeral in my Brain," and "I died for Beauty," the poems deals with the inevitability of ones own death. Both poems are imagining what it will be like when she dies. In the poem "Home Burial," by Robert Frost, and in the poems "I felt a Funeral in

Molecules, Moles and Avogadros Number

Molecules, Moles and Avogadros Number Molecules and moles are important to understand when studying chemistry and physical science. Heres an explanation of what these terms mean, how they relate to Avogadros number, and how to use them to find molecular and formula weight. Molecules A molecule is a combination of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds, such as covalent bonds and ionic bonds. A molecule is the smallest unit of a compound that still displays the properties associated with that compound. Molecules may contain two atoms of the same element, such as O2 and H2, or they may consist of two or more different atoms, such as CCl4 and H2O. A chemical species consisting of a single atom or ion is not a molecule. So, for example, an H atom is not a molecule, while H2 and HCl are molecules. In the study of chemistry, molecules are usually discussed in terms of their molecular weights and moles. A  related term is a compound. In chemistry, a compound is a molecule consisting of at least two different types of atoms. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds!  Ionic compounds, such as NaCl and KBr, do not form traditional discrete molecules like those formed by covalent bonds. In their solid state, these substances form a three-dimensional array of charged particles. In such a case, molecular weight has no meaning, so the term formula weight is used instead. Molecular Weight and Formula Weight The molecular weight of a molecule is calculated by adding the atomic weights (in atomic mass units or amu) of the atoms in the molecule. The formula weight of an ionic compound is calculated by adding its atomic weights according to its empirical formula. The Mole A mole is defined as the quantity of a substance that has the same number of particles as are found in 12.000 grams of carbon-12. This number, Avogadros number, is 6.022x1023. Avogadros number may be applied to atoms, ions, molecules, compounds, elephants, desks, or any object. Its just a convenient number to define a mole, which makes it easier for chemists to work with very large numbers of items. The mass in grams of one mole of a compound is equal to the molecular weight of the compound in atomic mass units. One mole of a compound contains 6.022x1023 molecules of the compound. The mass of  one  mole of a compound is called its molar weight or molar mass. The units for molar weight or molar mass are grams per mole. Here is the formula for determining the number of moles of a sample: mol weight of sample (g) / molar weight (g/mol) How to Convert Molecules to Moles Converting between molecules and moles is done by either multiplying by or dividing by Avogadros number: To go from moles to molecules, multiply the number of moles by  6.02 x 1023.To go from molecules to moles, divide the numbers of molecules by  6.02 x 1023. For example, if you know there are 3.35 x 1022  water molecules in a gram of water and want to find how many moles of water this is: moles of water molecules of water / Avogadros number moles of water 3.35 x 1022  /  6.02  x 1023 moles of water 0.556 x 10-1 or 0.056 moles in 1 gram of water

Free Speech and Its Limits Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Free Speech and Its Limits - Case Study Example The history of broadcasting in this country began when all radio stations were publicly owned by controlling the public's ownership of the airwaves. Stations were licensed to use a given frequency and were deemed to be a public service. In return for the use of the airwaves, the station had a responsibility to provide news and information that was in the public interest and promoted the public good. This gave rise to the 'Public Service Announcement' and the concept of 'equal time' for political candidates. However, with the privatization of the airwaves by big media concerns, these historical concepts have given way to entertainment and agendas. Within the framework of legality and decency there should be no limits to free speech in the media. Technology has made radio, television, and the Internet more accessible to consumers as well as content providers. This proliferation has caused our society, culture, politics, and government to become enmeshed and inseparable. If we rid our media of politics, we will not have a forum to discuss our most important social and cultural issues. Free speech was granted as a way to air our differences and find common ground. It protects us from tyranny and oppression and reduces the suppression of the minority viewpoint. The mayor of Port Arthur

Criminal Evidence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Criminal Evidence - Essay Example The leading case in this area was R v Leatham 1where Crompton J famously remarked 'it matters not how you get it, if you steal it even, it would be admissible in evidence'.2 There were common law rules which allowed the judges to have the discretion to exclude evidence3 at a criminal trial, if this would jeopardise the position of the defendant.4.The standard of reasonableness to be exercised in this regard was that of the "Wednesbury" criteria.5 .Thus the position under common law was that illegally obtained evidence was admissible, given that it was credible, relevant and did not cause adverse inferences to be drawn against the accused.6 The PACE 1984 came into effect in January 1986 and brought changes to the common law position. The main section 78 7of PACE 1984 codified and consolidated the previous common law position.8 However the later body of case law that developed tended to discard the common law approach and develop an entirely new approach to the section, yet the court has not yet given an exhaustive set of guidelines for the section due to the different facts of each case.9Most of the early case law in this regard involved the exclusion of unfairly procured confessions although the position before the PACE 1984 had been very much the same.10 The position in the cases of r... misconduct by the police authorities in the cases of real evidence.11However the court showed some caution in cases involving Alcohol and DNA tests as there was a likelihood of the rigging of such evidence.12In the very controversial case of R v Nathaniel13 the court excluded the evidence of a blood sample of rapist taken four years ago which was promised by the police to be destroyed given that he was not convicted. They tried to use the sample again to convict him four years later but the court excluded this evidence and Lord Taylor CJ made it clear for the court, 'To allow that blood sample to be used in evidence at a trial four years after the alleged offences when the sample had been retained in breach of statutory duty and in breach of the undertakings to the defendant must, in our view, have had an adverse effect on the fairness of the trial. It should not in our view have been admitted.' This case has been followed wherever evidence has been retained in breach of s 64 (3B) of PACE in later cases of rape, murder and theft. For example in the case of Regina v Weir14 the accused was being charged of brutal murder on the basis of very convincing DNA samples which were obtained in breach of s64 (3B) of PACE and thereby the conviction of the defendant was quashed.. Recently however, in the Attorney General's Reference No. 3 of 199915 the House of Lords expressed dissatisfaction with this judgement and regretted not having convicted the accused despite the heavy amount of evidence involved. The Court said that " It must be borne in mind that respect for the privacy of defendants is not the only value at stake. The purpose of the criminal law is to permit everyone to go about their daily lives without fear of harm to person or property. And it is in the

In Dickinsons poetry Essay Example for Free

In Dickinsons poetry Essay The poem A bird came down the walk shows how man and nature are interlinked and are unable to escape this permanent connection even though they may sometimes clash and not connect. Lines such as then hopped sidewise to the wall show the curtsy and human like behaviour of nature and how nature is inevitably given human qualities. In this poem we are shown the brutal and civilised side of nature, we see that nature is beautiful from a distance however as you get closer and see nature in depth you see the brutality of nature, however even after seeing and showing us the brutality Dickinson still continues to admire nature as something beautiful. Her poem also shows how nature is very free and careless since nature doe not worry about anything, it is also shown to be unforgiving. Themes of nature are also present in I heard a fly buzz and because I could not stop for death Dickinson shows transcendentalist views in many of her poems. Dickinson shows the clash of mankind by saying he bit an angleworm in halves this quote shows how nature can be threatening to mankind since an angleworm is used as bait when fishing and since the bird is eating them it shows that it is disturbing mankinds techniques of survival. The word bit implies human characteristics and highlights a connection between mankind and nature, the word bit is associated with eating which shows the inescapable interlink of man and nature. The word angleworm is capitalised showing its significance which highlights the birds unthoughtful act. This stanza has a ABCB rhyme scheme which sets the a motion in the stanza. Themes of nature are also highlighted in poem 712 by the lines Gazing Grain the word Gazing gives nature human characteristics and the capital letter G makes nature seem like something important and off great value and this again links to human quality since a persons name is always began with a capital letter. Natures brutality is highlighted in the following line where it says And ate the fellow raw this line is quite powerful as it shows that the bird is carefree and is unforgiving, this line shows the freedom in nature since the bird does not hesitate and simply does what it wills. The word And at the beginning of the sentence is capitalised to show the significance of the birds act also it may show the speakers dismay or shock at the innocent looking birds act. This line is quite strong as the word raw stands out this is associated to something dangerous however it can also be seen as fragile since you may interpret it to be something naked. The word raw shows the brutality of nature and that nature has a good and bad side just like mankind who may be evil or good again linking nature to mankind almost like a inescapable cycle. This disturbance is also highlighted in the poem I heard a fly buzz where Dickinson mentions stillness in one line and in the following line she says heaves of storm these lines show the contradictory behaviour of nature it also highlights how quickly nature can change its path from something peaceful and beautiful to something brutal and disturbing, which is linked to mankind since mankind also changes paths very easily from good to evil or vice versa showing the link between mankind and nature. The word stillness associates to death or peace which shows the calm and relaxed side of nature and how it can be in favour to mankind, however the word storm associates to destruction or disaster which represents its brutality and how it can be harmful to mankind. Dickinson also highlights how mankind can disturb nature in their natural performance in the line He stirred his Velvet Head this shows the bird being disturbed as he has now became cautious someone is around him or is watching him this may also reflect that he may feel his privacy is being invaded which again gives the bird human qualities. The word Velvet Head shows connotations of something regal and royal and also highlights a feminine side to the bird, this shows the connection of mankind and nature since the bird is well groomed and words such as velvet may represent some type of clothing which suggest the bird is dressed giving him human quality and characteristics showing the link between nature and mankind. The word Velvet also highlights sexual connotations as you interpret it to be something quite sexy or soft and feminine, further down in the poem the word seam is used also showing something sexual as a seam is usually referred to in context to clothes. The capitalisation of the Velvet Head again gives the bird importance and shows a status for him. In stanza three Dickinson uses words such as rapid, hurried and frightened this shows a change in pace in the poem as the poem was running fairly smoothly and then these words create tension and make the tone more panicked this shows the human like nature of the bird since he is given human characteristics and shows that the bird is frightened of the speaker. The theme of disturbance is shown in the poem I heard a fly buzz since throughout the poem we are being shown how nature is disturbing the death of the speaker, the speaker says there interposed a fly- which shows the disturbance the fly is causing to mankind since the speakers death is being interrupted. The word interposed associates to annoyance or distraction showing that the fly is ever present and it is not prepared to leave showing the presence of nature around mankind all the time and vice versa. The dash at the end of this line suggests that the sentence is unfinished and is maybe going to carry on, also shows the speakers attitude as maybe annoyed and not pleased. Dickinson highlights the arrogance of the bird showing the line And he unrolled his feathers this is representative of the birds ignorance to what its done, it shows that the bird has naturally carried out a act of killing and simply flown away, this line may also be interpreted as the bird having to move on in his life and how the bird has no set place and is on a constant journey. The word unrolled highlights a sort of arrogance in the birds body language, since the word unrolled is quite soft and nai ve suggesting he does not understand the significance of his actions and doesnt realise his mistake, this shows the clash between man and nature since Dickinson is suggesting here that the bird has no morals and this is a natural act for him, whereas mankind would be very cautious and careful of their actions and would most of the time realise there mistake. In this line there is no significant punctuation used. The poem highlights her attempt to get to nature and get to understand nature however the bird does not let her. Dickinson may represent nature as god or something more powerful then mankind and she may be implying that she is trying to understand god or this force however it is so powerful that she is failing. Themes of god being represented in nature are also hinted in poem 465 in which Dickinson says And then the windows failed this line implies that the barrier which was interfering in Dickinson death has failed. In this poem the fly may be interpreted as Satan as it is disturbing a command given by god, puritan values are also shown here as the fly fails to interrupt and death is successful showing that god holds the power. This shows how nature and mankind are interlinked since they can not escape each others realms. Overall Dickinson repeatedly shows the connection between mankind and nature as inescapable, she repeatedly shows how powerful nature is and how nature and mankind effect each other; Like one in danger, cautious, this shows the reader that Dickinson values nature and gives nature the same respect as she would to mankind we know this since Dickinson constantly gives nature human values and qualities. Dickinson clearly highlights her importance for nature by linking it to god and linking it to mankind, showing her transcendentalist views.

Renaissance Drama and Staging :: Free Essays Online

Renaissance Drama and Staging Margaret Jane Kidnie states â€Å"an area significantly impacted by William Shakespeare, Renaissance Theater developed into an influential period of drama deviating upon various elements of perception in each performance† (456-473). Many scholars wrote responses about renaissance drama and staging. There was a diversity of focus portrayed throughout each presentation, therefore resulting in differentiation between performances. Jealousy, gender, and spectatorship were some of the many topics that were represented in theater throughout the Renaissance Era, influenced greatly by William Shakespeare. Having written numerous plays performed during the Renaissance era, â€Å"Shakespeare’s influence on drama and staging can be shown through the language of performance criticism,† (Masten 341). interpretation of the drama, different focal points, and the way these plays were performed in relation to the text. During the seventeenth century, most plays that were written had a focal point of jealousy and had tragic endings. According to Katharine Eisaman Maus, â€Å"Anxiety about sexual betrayal pervades the drama of the English Renaissance† (561) and becomes the plot of many plays. Many critics cannot understand why many characters have the quality of being jealous and also to being curious. Maus continues to state, â€Å"Some critics are inclined to look for cultural explanations; for then the phenomenon reflects in a particularly telling way†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (561). English Renaissance dramatists are more likely to include jealousy, sexual disloyalty and anxiety rather than non-dramatists. Shakespeare uses sexual fidelity that lead up to jealousy in many of his dramas such as Othello, and The Winter’s Tale. Maus reveals an answer to the question of why jealousy always becomes in a Renaissance drama. She states â€Å"sexual jealousy fascinates English Renaissance playwrights n ot only because it is a psychologically and socially interesting phenomenon but because the dynamic of sexual jealousy provides a complex analogy to theatrical performance and response to culture†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Maus 563). When people come to the theater, they want a good performance. A good issue to represent in most Renaissance dramas is sexual jealousy and anxiety. This allows the audience to enjoy the play, while having their own interpretation as well. Many historians and Shakespeare scholars show a great interest in how to connect the script and the performance of the play. The script or text of a play is only half of what the drama turns out to be. In order to understand the whole drama, one must comprehend the relationship between the text and the performance. Renaissance Drama and Staging :: Free Essays Online Renaissance Drama and Staging Margaret Jane Kidnie states â€Å"an area significantly impacted by William Shakespeare, Renaissance Theater developed into an influential period of drama deviating upon various elements of perception in each performance† (456-473). Many scholars wrote responses about renaissance drama and staging. There was a diversity of focus portrayed throughout each presentation, therefore resulting in differentiation between performances. Jealousy, gender, and spectatorship were some of the many topics that were represented in theater throughout the Renaissance Era, influenced greatly by William Shakespeare. Having written numerous plays performed during the Renaissance era, â€Å"Shakespeare’s influence on drama and staging can be shown through the language of performance criticism,† (Masten 341). interpretation of the drama, different focal points, and the way these plays were performed in relation to the text. During the seventeenth century, most plays that were written had a focal point of jealousy and had tragic endings. According to Katharine Eisaman Maus, â€Å"Anxiety about sexual betrayal pervades the drama of the English Renaissance† (561) and becomes the plot of many plays. Many critics cannot understand why many characters have the quality of being jealous and also to being curious. Maus continues to state, â€Å"Some critics are inclined to look for cultural explanations; for then the phenomenon reflects in a particularly telling way†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (561). English Renaissance dramatists are more likely to include jealousy, sexual disloyalty and anxiety rather than non-dramatists. Shakespeare uses sexual fidelity that lead up to jealousy in many of his dramas such as Othello, and The Winter’s Tale. Maus reveals an answer to the question of why jealousy always becomes in a Renaissance drama. She states â€Å"sexual jealousy fascinates English Renaissance playwrights n ot only because it is a psychologically and socially interesting phenomenon but because the dynamic of sexual jealousy provides a complex analogy to theatrical performance and response to culture†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Maus 563). When people come to the theater, they want a good performance. A good issue to represent in most Renaissance dramas is sexual jealousy and anxiety. This allows the audience to enjoy the play, while having their own interpretation as well. Many historians and Shakespeare scholars show a great interest in how to connect the script and the performance of the play. The script or text of a play is only half of what the drama turns out to be. In order to understand the whole drama, one must comprehend the relationship between the text and the performance.

Coal Keeps the Lights on

He would go in at dark and leave at dark and often go without eating or taking a break because his Job was so demanding. Even though mining was dangerous and vigorous work he loved his Job. In 1966 his pay was $3. 25 an hour, for that day and time he was making good money. In 1980 when he had to quit due to health issues his top pay was $26. 00 an hour. 00nes) fit was hard, but I had a Job to do.Coal keeps the lights on. said Delbert. His Job came with many responsibilities. He had to take care of himself, make sure his workers were all safe and make sure they got the Job done. Cones) When he got his Job finished he was ready to go home to his wife and family. Delbert said there was nothing better than the boss saying may boys lets shut her down, its time to go home. That was something they looked forward to after a long days work. Upchurch 2 He knew when he was a little boy he was going to be a coal miner. His grandfather, father and many close relatives and friends were all coal mi ners.If you lived in Harlan, more than likely you were going to be working in the mines. The best thing he liked about his Job was the challenge of hard work. He said he loved anything that came as challenge to him, he loved when he achieved exactly what he set out to do. Cones) Jones said he misses working in the mines. If his health was better he would be right back. He also said that most of his family worked in the mines, but he wouldn*†° want any of his grandchildren going through what he did to provide for his family. He said It was a good Job, but he could live without the aches and pain he feels veryday.Cones) Although life in the mines were hard, it was even harder on his body. The twenty two years he gave the mines gave him back one destroyed body. He ended up having black lung disease from inhaling all of the coal dust which eventually turned in to COPD Cones) He also nad to go through six back surgeries trom all ot the bending over and crawling he had to do. He said if you work in the mines you will come out with an old tattered up and worn down body. He would love to be living in Harlan, working dusk til dawn living the coal miners life. It was and will always be apart of who he is.Two of his sons also worked in the mines along side of him. They didn*†° put nearly as many years as he did, but put enough in to both be disabled with back injuries. Jones said it was important to him that he see them get out of there before they got *lack lungand It take over the rest of their lives. He said he would have loved it if his body would have let him work long enough to retire from the mines. That was one of the goals he had set for himself that he didn*†° get to accomplish. Jones said he is somewhat thankful he got out when he did, if not the stress of the Job may have been too hard on

Golden Rain Tree and Flamegold